الخميس، 30 يناير 2025

GRAMMAR - ARTICLE (Primary level) it's very important in sentence.

         GRAMMAR -ARTICAL (primary level).

 

   Articles are a very important part of the sentence and very easy to learn. 

  Vowels -5 : a,e,i,o,u.

Consonants -21 : b,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,v,w,x,y,z.

 


This is a peacock.



This is an ink bottle.


This is a mango fruit.


This is a flower.


The sun rises in the East.


               These words are ( peacock , inkbottle , mango fruit , flower ) known as articles.Let us Learn how to use them again in a word or sentence.

AN :
 
   @  we use " an " before words that start with the vowel sound of a ,e ,I ,o , u.

@ an apple
     an umbrella
     an orange
     an hour

@ exception :
       *why we use " an" for - hour?
        Why we use " an " for - umbrella?
            Because hour sounds like ox , owl and orange in the beginning (vowel).so we use " an".

         An hour.
         An umbrella .
       

Examples :


    
An elephant lives in the forest.


1. It is an  elephant.
2. She returned after an hour.
3.An umbrella is used in the rainy season.
4.I read an amazing story yesterday .

A : 
 
    We use " a " before words that starts with a consonants sounds.

Example:

       

             I saw a peacock in the ground.

          


             


I draw a unicorn picture.

(Unicorn pronoun as yunicorn. We pronounce as constant sound.)
  So we use " a ".



@ a car .
    a bat .
    a ball .
    a university .

    a unicorn.



@ exception :


      *Why don't use " an " for home?
        Why don't use  " an " university?

We use,


                    A home.
                   A university  .


           Because home , university sounds like  Consonants sound.so we use " A ".


THE :


    we already knows that the is used when we talk of your particular thing the article the is also used before the names of unique things like mountains , rivers , lakes ,seas ,  oceans , famous books and directions.


   Use the before superlative adjectives to indicate the highest degree with in a group.



Mountains :

        



   The Himalayas, The Everest , The Kangchenjunga , The yercaud , The Ooty , The Kodaikanal.....


Rivers / Lakes / Waterfalls :

       



    The Ganga , The Godavari , The Krishna , The yamuna....
     The Chilika lake , The Karuviparai lake , The Lonar lake....
     The Thalayar falls , The Victoria falls , The Hogennakkal falls , The Kutralam falls....


Seas / Oceans :

       



  The Indian Ocean, The Arabic ocean , The pacific Ocean....


Direction :

        



   The East , The West , The North , The South.

Famous books :

         



     The Thirukkural , The Mahabharadha , The Ramayana , The Ponniyin selvan , The Parthibanbkanavu.....


Islands :

          



    The Andaman & Nicobar , The srilanka , The Europe....


Examples :


1.Sanvika sails in the Indian Ocean.


2.The jungle book has won many awards.


3.Harichandra was the honest king.


4.We crossed the river by boat.


5. The sun rises in the East.


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